1275. Find Winner on a Tic Tac Toe Game

QUESTION:

Tic-tac-toe is played by two players A and B on a 3 x 3 grid. The rules of Tic-Tac-Toe are:

Players take turns placing characters into empty squares ‘ ‘. The first player A always places ‘X’ characters, while the second player B always places ‘O’ characters. ‘X’ and ‘O’ characters are always placed into empty squares, never on filled ones. The game ends when there are three of the same (non-empty) character filling any row, column, or diagonal. The game also ends if all squares are non-empty. No more moves can be played if the game is over. Given a 2D integer array moves where moves[i] = [rowi, coli] indicates that the ith move will be played on grid[rowi][coli]. return the winner of the game if it exists (A or B). In case the game ends in a draw return “Draw”. If there are still movements to play return “Pending”.

You can assume that moves is valid (i.e., it follows the rules of Tic-Tac-Toe), the grid is initially empty, and A will play first.

Example 1:

Input: moves = [[0,0],[2,0],[1,1],[2,1],[2,2]]
Output: "A"
Explanation: A wins, they always play first.

Example 2:

Input: moves = [[0,0],[1,1],[0,1],[0,2],[1,0],[2,0]]
Output: "B"
Explanation: B wins.

Example 3:

Input: moves = [[0,0],[1,1],[2,0],[1,0],[1,2],[2,1],[0,1],[0,2],[2,2]]
Output: "Draw"
Explanation: The game ends in a draw since there are no moves to make.

__Constraints:__v

1 <= moves.length <= 9
moves[i].length == 2
0 <= rowi, coli <= 2
There are no repeated elements on moves.
moves follow the rules of tic tac toe.

EXPLANATION:

简单题, 就是最后的边界条件比较复杂

  1. 首先将棋子摆盘
  2. 再进行判断, 分成横,竖和斜对角
  3. 最后判断走的步数, 如果没到9说明是pending, 否则是draw

SOLUTION:

class Solution {
    func tictactoe(_ moves: [[Int]]) -> String {
        var board:[[String]] = [["","",""],["","",""],["","",""]]
        var flag:Bool = true;
        for move in moves {
            var x:Int = move[0]
            var y:Int = move[1]
            if flag {
                board[x][y] = "x"
            } else {
                board[x][y] = "o"
            }
            flag = !flag
        }
        // 处理横排
        for i in board {
            var pre:String = i[0]
            if pre != "" {
                if pre == i[1] && pre == i[2] {
                    return getTictactoeResult(pre: pre)
                }
            }
        }
        // 处理竖排
        for i in 0...2 {
            var pre:String = board[0][i]
            if pre != "" {
                if pre == board[1][i] && pre == board[2][i] {
                    return getTictactoeResult(pre: pre)
                }
            }
        }
        // 处理斜对角
        var pre = board[0][0]
        if pre != "" {
            if pre == board[1][1] && pre == board[2][2] {
                return getTictactoeResult(pre: pre)
            }
        }
        pre = board[0][2]
        if pre != "" {
            if pre == board[1][1] && pre == board[2][0] {
                return getTictactoeResult(pre: pre)
            }
        }
        if moves.count < 9 {
            return "Pending"
        } else {
            return "Draw"
        }
    }
    
    func getTictactoeResult(pre:String) -> String {
        if pre == "x" {
            return "A"
        } else {
            return "B"
        }
        return ""
    }
}