2011. Final Value of Variable After Performing Operations

QUESTION:

There is a programming language with only four operations and one variable X:

++X and X++ increments the value of the variable X by 1. –X and X– decrements the value of the variable X by 1.

Initially, the value of X is 0.

Given an array of strings operations containing a list of operations, return the final value of X after performing all the operations.

Example 1:

Input: operations = ["--X","X++","X++"]
Output: 1
Explanation: The operations are performed as follows:
Initially, X = 0.
--X: X is decremented by 1, X =  0 - 1 = -1.
X++: X is incremented by 1, X = -1 + 1 =  0.
X++: X is incremented by 1, X =  0 + 1 =  1.

Example 2:

Input: operations = ["++X","++X","X++"]
Output: 3
Explanation: The operations are performed as follows:
Initially, X = 0.
++X: X is incremented by 1, X = 0 + 1 = 1.
++X: X is incremented by 1, X = 1 + 1 = 2.
X++: X is incremented by 1, X = 2 + 1 = 3.

Example 3:

Input: operations = ["X++","++X","--X","X--"]
Output: 0
Explanation: The operations are performed as follows:
Initially, X = 0.
X++: X is incremented by 1, X = 0 + 1 = 1.
++X: X is incremented by 1, X = 1 + 1 = 2.
--X: X is decremented by 1, X = 2 - 1 = 1.
X--: X is decremented by 1, X = 1 - 1 = 0.

Constraints:

1 <= operations.length <= 100
operations[i] will be either "++X", "X++", "--X", or "X--".

EXPLANATION:

很简单, 没有特别想说的.

SOLUTION:

class Solution {
    func finalValueAfterOperations(_ operations: [String]) -> Int {
        var result:Int = 0
        for operation in operations {
            if((operation == "X++") || (operation == "++X")) {
                result+=1
            } else if ((operation == "X--") || (operation == "--X")) {
                result-=1
            }
        }
        return result
    }
}
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