2367. Number of Arithmetic Triplets

QUESTION:

You are given a 0-indexed, strictly increasing integer array nums and a positive integer diff. A triplet (i, j, k) is an arithmetic triplet if the following conditions are met:

i < j < k, nums[j] - nums[i] == diff, and nums[k] - nums[j] == diff. Return the number of unique arithmetic triplets.

Example 1:

Input: nums = [0,1,4,6,7,10], diff = 3
Output: 2
Explanation:
(1, 2, 4) is an arithmetic triplet because both 7 - 4 == 3 and 4 - 1 == 3.
(2, 4, 5) is an arithmetic triplet because both 10 - 7 == 3 and 7 - 4 == 3. 

Example 2:

Input: nums = [4,5,6,7,8,9], diff = 2
Output: 2
Explanation:
(0, 2, 4) is an arithmetic triplet because both 8 - 6 == 2 and 6 - 4 == 2.
(1, 3, 5) is an arithmetic triplet because both 9 - 7 == 2 and 7 - 5 == 2.

Constraints:

3 <= nums.length <= 200
0 <= nums[i] <= 200
1 <= diff <= 50
nums is strictly increasing.

EXPLANATION:

easy的题目, 三个for循环嵌套就可以。

SOLUTION:

class Solution {
    func arithmeticTriplets(_ nums: [Int], _ diff: Int) -> Int {
        var result:Int = 0
        for i in 0...nums.count - 3 {
            for j in i+1...nums.count - 2 {
                for k in j+1...nums.count - 1 {
                    if nums[j] - nums[i] == diff && nums[k] - nums[j] == diff {
                        result += 1
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return result
    }
}